Solemnities, Feasts, Obligatory and Optional Memorials, and Traditional Dates of Commemoration
- Peter Damian, bishop and doctor
- Severian, bishop and martyr
- Germanus of Granfel, martyr
- George of Amastris, bishop
- Robert Southwell, priest and martyr
St. Peter Damian (1007-1072 A.D.) was a major reformer of the papacy, episcopate, clergy and monasteries. He entered at first the Camaldolese Benedictine monastery at Fonte Avellana which was founded by St. Romuald. He soon rose to a position in the Church - appointed bishop of Ostia, and then the cardinalate. However, Peter remained a monk at heart and persuaded Pope Alexander II to relieve him of his episcopal duties to return to Fonte Avellana. He died on February 22, 1072 A.D.
The feast for St. Peter Damian today, February 21, is an Optional Memorial.
Related blog posts:
- Learn more on the life, work, and writings of St. Peter Damian
- St. Romuald, founder of the monastery at Fonte Avellana, and refounded by St. Peter Damian, Learn more
- Monastic Reform in the 10th Century, Learn more
St. Robert Southwell (ca. 1561-1595 A.D.) was a Jesuit priest, poet and martyr. According to writer Phyllis McGinley, of the inspiring book Saint-Watching, she observed that the Jesuit Order produced two literary geniuses: St. Robert Southwell in the late 16th century A.D., and Gerard Manley Hopkins in the 19th century A.D.
St. Robert, like Edmund Campion, SJ, was one of the Jesuits canonized among the "Forty Martyrs of England and Wales" by Pope Paul VI in 1970 A.D.
You can read his poem The Burning Babe, an example of sacred poetry, Learn more
Saints in the Byzantine Calendar [February 21]
- Timothy, Hermit
- Eustacius, Archbishop of Antioch
St. Timothy of Symbola became a monk at a young age in the monastery called Symbola in Asia Minor near Mount Olympus. At Symbola he was the disciple of Theoctistus, and then the disciple of St. Platon at the Studion Monastery. He then spent many years as a hermit, offering prayers to the Lord God in the wilderness, the mountains, and the forests. He died in the year 795 A.D. Learn more from Byzantinela.com