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Sunday, September 29, 2024

Memorial of Saints (September 29)

Feasts, Obligatory and Optional Memorials of Saints

  • Sts. Michael, Gabriel & Raphael
  • Rhipsime, Gaiana, and Companions, virgins and martyrs;
  • Theodota of Philippolis, martyr

Sts. Michael, Gabriel, and Raphael: These biblical messengers signify God's transcendence and loving care: Michael (meaning "Who is like God?"), Gabriel ("God's Strength") and Raphael ("God's Remedy"); Michael: patron of security forces and of the sick; Gabriel: of telecommunications and postal service; Raphael: of travelers and the blind.

Saturday, September 28, 2024

A Book on Cistercian Spirituality and Trappists in the Philippines

Contemplative Experience

This book by a Cistercian abbot and monk helps us to understand what the contemplative experience is through three sources: Scripture, the teaching of St. Bernard of Clairvaux, and the teaching of non-Christian monks and spiritual masters.

The author of the book

The author of the book is a Vietnamese Trappist monk who has been assigned to be the abbot of a monastery in Guimaras, Iloilo, Philippines. He intended the book for his brother monks, but states in the book that it can be of interest as well to others. He humbly writes that it is a small work that expresses biblical insight and the subtlety of Oriental wisdom.

(Blogger's note: Trappists are Cistercians who follow a stricter Rule)

The contemplative experience

Not many are called to be true contemplatives, since the majority of vocations in the Church are meant to work and live with a busy schedule in the world. But as people made in the image and likeness of God, there is a basic contemplative core in each one that one can always enter into and benefit from an experience of the divine. This inner core or 'Ground of our being', as Vietnamese Trappist author Joseph Chu Cong calls it, is where one encounter God.

A spiritually valuable, unique and special book

The book is unique and special because it helps the reader understand the contemplative experience from the Bible's point of view - both Old and New Testament, and from the teaching and experience of St. Bernard of Clairvaux, and teaching and experience of non-Christian monks and spiritual masters. The blending of these three sources has created a very unique context in understanding the contemplative experience.

Topics

Below are the topics:

  • Contemplative experience - What is it?
  • Sources of contemplative experience
    • Sacred scripture: Old and New Testament
    • St. Bernard of Clairvaux's Teaching and Experience
    • The Non-Christian Monk's Teaching and Experiences
    • Steps leading to contemplative experience
      • Guest in host
      • Host in guest
      • Resurgence of host
      • Mutual interpenetration
      • Attained unity
  • Contemplative experience and activities
  • Mary - source and model of contemplative experience

Memorial of Saints (September 28)

Obligatory and Optional Memorials of Saints

  • Lawrence Ruiz, martyr;
  • Wenceslaus, martyr;
  • Exsuperius, bishop;
  • Eustochium, virgin;
  • Faustus of Riez, bishop;
  • Annemund, bishop;
  • Lioba, virgin

St. Lawrence Ruiz, a.k.a. Lorenzo Ruiz (d. ca. 1637 A.D.) is the first Filipino saint. Lorenzo went to Japan to avoid the false charges against him in the Philippines. However, Japan at that time was under severe anti-Christian rule. Lorenzo was arrested and made to undergo a horrible torture and death. He is one of the fifteen martyrs cruelly put to death in Japan between 1633 A.D. and 1637 A.D. They were all canonized in 1987 A.D.

The Philippines is the only Christian country in Asia where the majority of its population are Catholics. Catholicism was introduced into the country by the Catholic missionaries who were part of the colonization of the people in the early 16th century. The Catholic faith of the people developed alongside its local regional cultures. As a result folk religiosity also developed together with the mainline Catholic faith.

Learn more about folk Catholicism or popular religiosity in the Philippines. The term folk Catholicism is attributed to Jesuit author Frank Lynch, SJ.

Related blog post: A Book on Cistercian Spirituality and Trappists of Guimaras in the Philippines, Learn More