Feasts, Obligatory and Optional Memorials of Saints
- Barlaam and Josaphat
- James Intercisus, martyr
- Secundinus or Sechnall, bishop
- Maximus of Riez, bishop
- Cungar, abbot
- Fergus, bishop
- Virgil or Fergal, bishop
Saints - November 27, Learn more
Saints in the Byzantine Calendar
- St. James the Persian, Great-Martyr
- Palladius
St. James Intercisus (d. ca. 421 A.D.), as he is known in the Catholic Church, is called St. James the Persian in the Byzantine Calendar. His feast in the Catholic Church coincides with his feast in the Byzantine Calendar.
In Latin, "Intercisus" means "cut to pieces". He was given this name because of the manner by which he was martyred. His executioners cut his body piece by piece, beginning with his fingers, and culminating in his beheading. The reason for his martyrdom is his declaration of his Christian faith to King Bahram of Persia.
Initially, when he was a favorite of the former Persian King, King Yezdigerd I, he abandoned his religion, because Yezdigerd I began to launch a persecution of the Christians. But when Yezdigerd I died, he repented of his apostasy, and declared his faith as a Christian to the new King Bahram. This caused his condemnation but sealed his entry into the roster of martyrs. Thus, he is called St. James the Persian, Great-Martyr, in the Byzantine Calendar.
A Greek Orthodox source says he died on November 27, 389 A.D. His feast is celebrated by the Greek and Russian Orthodox Churches on this day.
Today is also the feast of the Miraculous Medal. It was in November 27, 1830 A.D., when the Virgin Mary showed Catherine the "Miraculous Medal", and commissioned the saint to have one made to spread its devotion.
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